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µVision4 User's Guide

About µVision User Interface Creating Applications Utilities Debugging Using the Debugger Simulation Start Debugging Application Program Execution Debug Windows and Dialogs Breakpoints Window Call Stack and Locals Window Code Coverage Command Window Disassembly Window Event Viewer Execution Profiler Instruction Trace Window Logic Analyzer Setup Setup in Detail Restrictions Using the Logic Analyzer Memory Map Memory Window Performance Analyzer Registers Window Serial Window Symbols Window System Viewer Adding System Viewer Windows Toolbox Trace Data Window Trace Navigation Watch Window Expressions Constants System Variables Peripheral Variables I/O Ports Serial Ports Program Variables (Symbols) Fully Qualified Symbols Non-Qualified Symbols Literal Symbols Using Symbols Line Numbers Bit Addresses Type Specifications Operators Memory Type Specifiers Differences Between µVision4 and C Expression Examples Cortex-M Code and Data Trace Trace Features Tracepoint Expressions Tracepoint Intrinsics Tracepoint Limitations Configuring the Trace Hardware Tracepoint Marks Tips and Tricks Review Peripherals and CPU Configuration Simulate I/O Ports Simulate Interrupts and Clock Inputs Simulate external I/O Devices Assign Serial I/O to a PC COM Port Check Illegal Memory Access Command Input from File Preset I/O Ports or Memory Contents Write Debug Output to a File Keyboard Shortcuts TPIU Initialization after RESET (Cortex-M) Debug Commands Debug Functions Simulation Flash Programming Dialogs Example Programs Command Line Appendix

Non-Qualified Symbols

Non-Qualified Symbols can be identified by only using the name of the variable or function they represent. These symbols are not fully qualified and are searched in a number of symbol tables, as described below:

  1. CPU Register Symbols of the CPU: R0 – R15, RL0 – RH7, DPP0 – DPP3.
  2. Local variables in the current function of the program. The current function is determined by the value of the program counter.
  3. Static variables in the current module. The current module is determined by the value of the program counter. These symbols represent variables that have been declared in the module outside of a function.
  4. Global or public symbols of the application. Peripheral register symbols defined by µVision are also considered to be public symbols.
  5. Symbols created with the DEFINE command. These symbols are used for debugging and are not a part of the target program.
  6. System variables that monitor and change debugger characteristics. They are not part of the application. Refer to System Variables for details.
  7. CPU Driver Symbols (VTREGs) defined by the CPU driver. Refer to Virtual Registers (VTREGs) for details.

The search order is changed when:

  • Using user- or signal functions (refer to Debug Functions). First, µVision searches in the symbol table created for user- or signal functions. Then, the search is continued in the order described above.
  • A literal symbol is preceded with a back quote (‘). CPU Driver Symbols (VTREGs) is searched instead of CPU Register Symbols.

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