Can anyone halp me? I writting by assembler for stm32f051.So I can't return from exception handling (in my case this is timer update event). I have read exception entry and return from fucking programing manual: " Exception return occurs when the processor is in Handler mode and executes one of the following instructions to load the EXC_RETURN value into the PC: â— a POP instruction that loads the PC â— a BX instruction using any register. " The processor performs a vector fetch that reads the exception handler start address from the vector table. When stacking is complete, the processor starts executing the exception handler. At the same time, the processor writes an EXC_RETURN value to the LR. " I do this way and nothing happening:
TIM2_IRQHandler ... HANDLING!!! ... push {lr} pop {pc}
next way:
TIM2_IRQHandler ... HANDLING!!! ... bx lr
lr during the exception has value 0xFFFFFFF9. I have no idea what happens after the interrupt handling, but program don't execute after exception entry. I aprciate any help.
You must actually clear the interrupt source otherwise it will keep reentering. Also likely fires quicker than you can step or breakpoint.
Thank you, man! i left interrupt and go to necessary subroutine, BUT after leave stack still with pushing register from exception entry, and exception don't comes again. i just need corectlu left exception with same future exception handling. now i do this way, and stack still full after exception return:
TIM2_IRQHandler ... handling ... ldr r1, =TIM2 ldr r3, =&UIF ;(UIF - rc_w0) str r3, [r1, #TIM_SR] ldr r0, =subroutine bx r0
I need poping all registers by myself? and interrupt don't occurs again... one-pulf mode disable ofcorse...
sorry, bad example, code next:
TIM2_IRQHandler ... handling ... ldr r1, =TIM2 ldr r3, =~UIF ;(UIF - rc_w0) str r3, [r1, #TIM_SR] ldr r0, =subroutine bx r0
You want the subroutine to return, you'd use blx, also you must push lr if you call another routine as it will destroy lr otherwise. Returning to 0xFFFFFFF9 is how it unstacks interrupt context, and from which stack.
Correct form
TIM2_IRQHandler push {lr} ... HANDLING!!! ... pop {pc}
TIM2_IRQHandler IMPORT subroutine push {lr} ... handling ... ldr r1, =TIM2 ldr r3, =~UIF ;(UIF - rc_w0) str r3, [r1, #TIM_SR] ; bl subroutine ldr r0, =subroutine blx r0 ; expect to come back ... pop {pc}
Thank you so much :) I already found mistake :)